Filters
Question type

Study Flashcards

Which of the following statements is CORRECT?


A) If a firm increases its sales while holding its accounts receivable constant,then,other things held constant,its days' sales outstanding will decline.
B) If a security analyst saw that a firm's days' sales outstanding (DSO) was higher than the industry average and was also increasing and trending still higher,this would be interpreted as a sign of strength.
C) If a firm increases its sales while holding its accounts receivable constant,then,other things held constant,its days' sales outstanding (DSO) will increase.
D) There is no relationship between the days' sales outstanding (DSO) and the average collection period (ACP) .These ratios measure entirely different things.
E) A reduction in accounts receivable would have no effect on the current ratio,but it would lead to an increase in the quick ratio.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Nikko Corp.'s total common equity at the end of last year was $305,000 and its net income after taxes was $60,000.What was its ROE?


A) 16.87%
B) 17.75%
C) 18.69%
D) 19.67%
E) 20.66%

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Significant variations in accounting methods among firms make meaningful ratio comparisons between firms more difficult than if all firms used similar accounting methods.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

True

Ratio analysis involves analyzing financial statements in order to appraise a firm's financial position and strength.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

The Cavendish Company recently issued new common stock and used the proceeds to pay off some of its short-term notes payable.This action had no effect on the company's total assets or operating income.Which of the following effects would occur as a result of this action?


A) The company's debt ratio increased.
B) The company's current ratio increased.
C) The company's times interest earned ratio decreased.
D) The company's basic earning power ratio increased.
E) The company's equity multiplier increased.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

For the coming year,Crane Inc.is considering two financial plans.Management expects sales to be $301,770,operating costs to be $266,545,assets to be $200,000,and its tax rate to be 35%.Under Plan A it would use 25% debt and 75% common equity.The interest rate on the debt would be 8.8%,but the TIE ratio would have to be kept at 4.00 or more.Under Plan B the maximum debt that met the TIE constraint would be employed.Assuming that sales,operating costs,assets,the interest rate,and the tax rate would all remain constant,by how much would the ROE change in response to the change in the capital structure?


A) 3.83%
B) 4.02%
C) 4.22%
D) 4.43%
E) 4.65%

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following statements is CORRECT?


A) All else equal,increasing the debt ratio will increase the ROA.
B) The use of debt financing will tend to lower the basic earning power ratio,other things held constant.
C) A firm that employs financial leverage will have a higher equity multiplier than an otherwise identical firm that has no debt in its capital structure.
D) If two firms have identical sales,interest rates paid,operating costs,and assets,but differ in the way they are financed,the firm with less debt will generally have the higher expected ROE.
E) Holding bonds is better than holding stock for investors because income from bonds is taxed on a more favorable basis than income from stock.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Lofland's has $20 million in current assets and $10 million in current liabilities,while Smaland's current assets are $10 million versus $20 million of current liabilities.Both firms would like to "window dress" their end-of-year financial statements,and to do so each plans to borrow $10 million on a short-term basis and to then hold the borrowed funds in their cash accounts.Which of the statements below best describes the results of these transactions?


A) The transaction would improve both firms' financial strength as measured by their current ratios.
B) The transactions would raise Lofland's financial strength as measured by its current ratio but lower Smaland's current ratio.
C) The transactions would lower Lofland's financial strength as measured by its current ratio but raise Smaland's current ratio.
D) The transaction would have no effect on the firm' financial strength as measured by their current ratios.
E) The transaction would lower both firm' financial strength as measured by their current ratios.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Last year Rosenberg Corp.had $195,000 of assets,$18,775 of net income,and a debt-to-total-assets ratio of 32%.Now suppose the new CFO convinces the president to increase the debt ratio to 48%.Sales and total assets will not be affected,but interest expenses would increase.However,the CFO believes that better cost controls would be sufficient to offset the higher interest expense and thus keep net income unchanged.By how much would the change in the capital structure improve the ROE?


A) 4.36%
B) 4.57%
C) 4.80%
D) 5.04%
E) 5.30%

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

An investor is considering starting a new business.The company would require $475,000 of assets,and it would be financed entirely with common stock.The investor will go forward only if she thinks the firm can provide a 13.5% return on the invested capital,which means that the firm must have an ROE of 13.5%.How much net income must be expected to warrant starting the business?


A) $52,230
B) $54,979
C) $57,873
D) $60,919
E) $64,125

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Emerson Inc.'s would like to undertake a policy of paying out 45% of its income.Its latest net income was $1,250,000,and it had 225,000 shares outstanding.What dividend per share should it declare?


A) $2.14
B) $2.26
C) $2.38
D) $2.50
E) $2.63

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Bonner Corp.'s sales last year were $415,000,and its year-end total assets were $355,000.The average firm in the industry has a total assets turnover ratio (TATO) of 2.4.Bonner's new CFO believes the firm has excess assets that can be sold so as to bring the TATO down to the industry average without affecting sales.By how much must the assets be reduced to bring the TATO to the industry average,holding sales constant?


A) $164,330
B) $172,979
C) $182,083
D) $191,188
E) $200,747

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

C

Cordelion Communications is considering issuing new common stock and using the proceeds to reduce its outstanding debt.The stock issue would have no effect on total assets,the interest rate Cordelion pays,EBIT,or the tax rate.Which of the following is likely to occur if the company goes ahead with the stock issue?


A) The times interest earned ratio will decrease.
B) The ROA will decline.
C) Taxable income will decrease.
D) The tax bill will increase.
E) Net income will decrease.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following statements is CORRECT?


A) "Window dressing" is any action that improves a firm's fundamental,long-run position and thus increases its intrinsic value.
B) Borrowing by using short-term notes payable and then using the proceeds to retire long-term debt is an example of "window dressing." Offering discounts to customers who pay with cash rather than buy on credit and then using the funds that come in quicker to purchase additional inventories is another example of "window dressing."
C) Borrowing on a long-term basis and using the proceeds to retire short-term debt would improve the current ratio and thus could be considered to be an example of "window dressing."
D) Offering discounts to customers who pay with cash rather than buy on credit and then using the funds that come in quicker to purchase additional inventories is an example of "window dressing."
E) Using some of the firm's cash to reduce long-term debt is an example of "window dressing."

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Although a full liquidity analysis requires the use of a cash budget,the current and quick ratios provide fast and easy-to-use measures of a firm's liquidity position.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Suppose firms follow similar financing policies,face similar risks,have equal access to capital,and operate in competitive product and capital markets.Under these conditions,then firms that have high profit margins will tend to have high asset turnover ratios,and firms with low profit margins will tend to have low turnover ratios.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Orono Corp.'s sales last year were $435,000,its operating costs were $362,500,and its interest charges were $12,500.What was the firm's times interest earned (TIE) ratio?


A) 4.72
B) 4.97
C) 5.23
D) 5.51
E) 5.80

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

E

You observe that a firm's ROE is above the industry average,but its profit margin and debt ratio are both below the industry average.Which of the following statements is CORRECT?


A) Its total assets turnover must equal the industry average.
B) Its total assets turnover must be above the industry average.
C) Its return on assets must equal the industry average.
D) Its TIE ratio must be below the industry average.
E) Its total assets turnover must be below the industry average.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Which of the following statements is CORRECT?


A) Suppose a firm's total assets turnover ratio falls from 1.0 to 0.9,but at the same time its profit margin rises from 9% to 10%,and its debt increases from 40% of total assets to 60%.Under these conditions,the ROE will decrease.
B) Suppose a firm's total assets turnover ratio falls from 1.0 to 0.9,but at the same time its profit margin rises from 9% to 10% and its debt increases from 40% of total assets to 60%.Under these conditions,the ROE will increase.
C) Suppose a firm's total assets turnover ratio falls from 1.0 to 0.9,but at the same time its profit margin rises from 9% to 10% and its debt increases from 40% of total assets to 60%.Without additional information,we cannot tell what will happen to the ROE.
D) The modified DuPont equation provides information about how operations affect the ROE,but the equation does not include the effects of debt on the ROE.
E) Other things held constant,an increase in the debt ratio will result in an increase in the profit margin on sales.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

A decline in a firm's inventory turnover ratio suggests that it is managing its inventory more efficiently and also that its liquidity position is improving,i.e. ,it is becoming more liquid.

Correct Answer

verifed

verified

Showing 1 - 20 of 85

Related Exams

Show Answer