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N,N-diethyl-m-tolumide (DEET) is the active ingredient in many mosquito repellents. What is the hybridization state of carbon indicated by the arrow in the structure of DEET shown below N,N-diethyl-m-tolumide (DEET)  is the active ingredient in many mosquito repellents. What is the hybridization state of carbon indicated by the arrow in the structure of DEET shown below   A)  sp B)  sp<sup>2</sup> C)  sp<sup>3</sup> D)  sp<sup>3</sup>d E)  sp<sup>3</sup>d<sup>2</sup>


A) sp
B) sp2
C) sp3
D) sp3d
E) sp3d2

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Which of the following molecules has polar bonds but is a nonpolar molecule


A) PCl3
B) NCl3
C) BF3
D) HF
E) OCl2

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An sp2 hybridized central carbon atom with no lone pairs of electrons has what type of bonding


A) 1 π\pi and 2 σ\sigma bonds
B) 1 π\pi and 3 σ\sigma bonds
C) 2 π\pi and 2 σ\sigma bonds
D) 3 π\pi and 2 σ\sigma bonds
E) 0 π\pi and 4 σ\sigma bonds

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Give the number of lone pairs around the central atom and the molecular geometry of CBr4.


A) 0 lone pairs, square planar
B) 0 lone pairs, tetahedral
C) 1 lone pair, square pyramidal
D) 1 lone pair, trigonal bipyramidal
E) 2 lone pairs, square planar

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A species with a bond order of 1/2 may be stable.

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Predict the geometry and polarity of the CS2 molecule.


A) linear, polar
B) linear, nonpolar
C) tetrahedral, nonpolar
D) bent, nonpolar
E) bent, polar

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Predict the molecular geometry and polarity of the SO2 molecule.


A) linear, polar
B) linear, nonpolar
C) bent, polar
D) bent, nonpolar
E) None of the above

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Which of the following substances is/are bent (i) H2S (ii) . CO2 (iii) ClNO (iv) NH2- (v) O3


A) only (iii)
B) (i) and (v)
C) (i) , (iii) , and (v)
D) (i) , (ii) , (iii) , and (v)
E) (i) , (iii) , (iv) , and (v)

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Give the number of lone pairs around the central atom and the molecular geometry of XeF2.


A) 0 lone pairs, linear
B) 1 lone pair, bent
C) 2 lone pairs, bent
D) 3 lone pairs, bent
E) 3 lone pairs, linear

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Predict the geometry around the central atom in SO42-.


A) trigonal planar
B) trigonal pyramidal
C) tetrahedral
D) trigonal bipyramidal
E) octahedral

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The F -Cl -F bond angles in ClF3 are expected to be approximately


A) 90 \circ only.
B) 109.5 \circ only.
C) 120 \circ only.
D) 180 \circ only.
E) 90 \circ and 180 \circ .

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CO2 is nonpolar, but OCS is polar.

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Using periodic trends, arrange the following molecules in order of increasing dipole moment: NH3, PH3, AsH3.


A) AsH3 < PH3 < NH3
B) PH3 < NH3 < AsH3
C) NH3 < AsH3 < PH3
D) AsH3 < NH3 < PH3
E) None of the above

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Which bond angles are present in a molecule with an octahedral geometry


A) 45 \circ
B) 90 \circ
C) 120 \circ
D) depends on the type of atoms in the octehedron
E) None of the above

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An sp hybridized central carbon atom with no lone pairs of electrons has what type of bonding


A) 1 π\pi and 2 σ\sigma bonds
B) 1 π\pi and 3 σ\sigma bonds
C) 2 π\pi and 2 σ\sigma bonds
D) 3 π\pi and 2 σ\sigma bonds
E) 0 π\pi and 4 σ\sigma bonds

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Which of the following species has the largest dipole moment (i.e., is the most polar)


A) H2
B) H2O
C) H2S
D) H2Se
E) CH4

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Ibuprofen is used as an analgesic for the relief of pain, and also to help reduce fever. What is the hybridization state of carbon indicated by the arrow in the structure of ibuprofen shown below Ibuprofen is used as an analgesic for the relief of pain, and also to help reduce fever. What is the hybridization state of carbon indicated by the arrow in the structure of ibuprofen shown below   A)  sp B)  sp<sup>2</sup> C)  sp<sup>3</sup> D)  sp<sup>3</sup>d E)  sp<sup>3</sup>d<sup>2</sup>


A) sp
B) sp2
C) sp3
D) sp3d
E) sp3d2

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A molecule with polar bonds must be a polar molecule in all cases.

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A sp3d hybridized central atom has what angles between its hybrid orbitals


A) 120 \circ only
B) 120 \circ and 109.5 \circ
C) 109.5 \circ only
D) 120 \circ and 90 \circ
E) < 90 \circ only

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Consider the species O2-, O2, and O2+. Which of these species will be paramagnetic


A) O2 and O2-
B) O2+ and O2
C) O2+ and O2-
D) only O2
E) all three are paramagnetic

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