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A regional free trade agreement will benefit the world only when the amount of trade it creates exceeds the amount of trade it diverts.

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Discuss the trend toward increased regional economic integration.

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In recent years, there has been a strong...

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The ultimate controlling unit within the EU is the


A) European Commission.
B) European Parliament.
C) Court of Justice.
D) Council of the European Union.

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The European Union is an example of a perfect economic union.

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Which of the following observations is true of the euro?


A) It is used by all member states of the European Union.
B) While recommended, it is not required that participating countries give up their own currencies.
C) It required participating countries to give up control over monetary policy.
D) By adopting it, the EU created the most widely traded currency in the world.

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Compare and contrast a free trade area and a common market. Provide examples.

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All barriers to the trade of goods and s...

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Country X and Country Y reach an agreement to boost bilateral trade. They agree to remove all barriers to the trade of goods and services. They, however, are free to determine their own trade policies with regard to nonmembers. Which level of economic integration is this an example of?


A) a customs union
B) an economic union
C) a common market
D) a free trade area

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Once the barriers to trade and investment are removed, companies are able to realize cost economies by centralizing production in key locations and producing a standardized product for a single multiple-country market.

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Which of the following is a concern of some economists regarding regional integration?


A) The benefits of regional integration are determined by the extent of trade diversion.
B) The benefits of regional integration may have been oversold, while the costs have been ignored.
C) A regional free trade agreement will benefit the world only if the amount of trade it diverts exceeds the amount it creates.
D) The costs of regional integration will be exceedingly high with little chance that the benefits will outweigh the costs.

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Linking neighboring countries economically and making them interdependent


A) increases the potential for violent conflict.
B) creates increased political tensions.
C) leads to dilution of cultures.
D) creates incentives to increase political cooperation as well.

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Which of the following is true of ASEAN?


A) China, India, South Korea, and Singapore are among its members.
B) Collectively, the member states account for about 55 percent of world trade.
C) It is slowly progressing toward establishing a free trade zone.
D) It has been successful in fulfilling its basic objective of fostering freer trade between member countries.

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The judges of the European Court of Justice are required to act as representatives of national interests, rather than as independent officials.

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What is the political case for integration? How did political arguments influence the establishment of the European Union?

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Linking neighboring economies and making...

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Explain the North American Free Trade Agreement and then debate its ratification.

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NAFTA is a free trade agreement between ...

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Describe the state of economic integration in Africa. What factors have hindered the process?

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There have been efforts to establish a t...

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Which feature of a customs union differentiates it from a free trade area?


A) harmonization of members' tax rates
B) a common currency
C) a common external trade policy toward nonmembers
D) ability of factors of production to move freely between members

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The most recent attempt to reenergize the free trade movement in Africa occurred in early 2001, when ________, Uganda, and Tanzania, member states of the East African Community (EAC) , committed themselves to relaunching their bloc, 24 years after it collapsed.


A) Sudan
B) Ethiopia
C) Kenya
D) Somalia

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Why is the European Council said to be the ultimate controlling authority within the EU?


A) It is responsible for implementing EU legislation and monitoring compliance with EU laws by member states.
B) Its role in setting competition policy is becoming increasingly important to business.
C) It has the right to vote on the appointment of commissioners.
D) Draft legislation from the commission can become EU law only if the council agrees.

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Which of the following is a reason Turkey is not yet a member of the EU?


A) Only about 10 percent of Turkey's international trade is with the EU.
B) There are concerns over human rights issues in the country.
C) The country has yet to form a customs union with the EU.
D) Turkey has a weak economy.

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The ________ is primarily a consultative rather than legislative body.


A) European Parliament
B) Court of Justice
C) Council of the European Union
D) European Commission

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