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The largest block(s) of time each day should be reserved for activity time.

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Give an example of children's ideas being converted into curriculum, and name the type of curriculum that stresses doing this. Avoid giving examples presented in the text.

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Examples will vary, but should correctly...

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The timing of meals for preschoolers should be dictated by ______.


A) the teacher's needs
B) the children's needs
C) a predictable schedule
D) the overall curriculum

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Most children have an innate desire to learn.

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Indoor activities require more planning by teachers than outdoor activities do.

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Explain various way a family can be involved in an early childhood program.

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Parents and other family members can pro...

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Which example would most likely be considered a large-group activity?


A) A teacher asks open-ended questions of children to provoke discussion.
B) A teacher gives children a break to eat snacks.
C) A teacher and children work on a puzzle.
D) Teachers and children meet to solve the problem of sharing toys during play time.

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Which of the following is the most effective way to plan units?


A) Units should be well defined and have a rigid time frame.
B) Each unit should center around the teacher's needs.
C) Units should last one to two days.
D) Each unit should be based on a group of objectives.

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Why are young children better behaved when doing self-selected activities?

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Children feel more invested in the activ...

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In programs where children arrive at different times, which of the following should be scheduled during arrival time?


A) teacher-led activities
B) self-selected activities
C) meals
D) naps

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A teacher comes from a Swedish background, but most of the children in her group have a Chinese background. Considering this, which action would be most effective for the teacher?


A) Read about cultural practices in China and use this knowledge when planning programs.
B) Plan many programs that integrate Swedish culture, and explain the background to children.
C) Base her curriculum on the school system in China.
D) Make sure most activities lack any cultural emphasis.

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Children should move from very active involvement to being very quiet to develop discipline.

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Children take part in cooperative drawing, which involves creating art as a team. During this time, the teacher focuses on how each child participates in the task. This example is most likely a(n) ______.


A) small-group activity
B) outdoor activity
C) large-group activity
D) rest activity

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Last year, Juan taught preschoolers, but this year he is taking care of primary school children. Considering this, how should Juan change his schedule?


A) Add more time for cleanup.
B) Add more naps throughout the day.
C) Decrease the teacher-led activities from 15 minutes to 10 minutes.
D) Increase the reading time from 15 minutes to 30 minutes.

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Which of the following is an accurate statement about emergent curriculum?


A) Teachers emphasize challenging children beyond their grade level.
B) Children learn from teachers by carefully observing them.
C) It sees children as needy instead of competent.
D) It sees children as strong instead of weak.

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Which of the following is an accurate statement about lesson plans?


A) Children should be left unaware of the lesson's objectives.
B) Lesson plans should provide a loosely-defined time frame.
C) Any teacher should be able to use them.
D) Lesson plans are the smallest element of curriculum planning.

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Frequent family-teacher communication can encourage parents to be part of the early childhood program.

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Which example would best help infants and toddlers transition from an individual to a group schedule?


A) Larry has three caregivers when he is two years old.
B) Jessica has the same caregiver from infancy to age three.
C) Dmitri has one caregiver from infancy through age two and another at age three.
D) Sophia has two caregivers during infancy and two others when she is a toddler.

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Jacob attends a school in which play is integrated into most of his learning activities. Considering this, Jacob most likely attends a(n) ______ school.


A) early childhood
B) elementary
C) middle
D) high

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Which example would most likely take place during activity time?


A) Two five-year-olds swap fruits during lunch.
B) After an art project, a group of five-year-olds straighten up the room.
C) A group of four-year-olds sing holiday songs.
D) A group of four-year-olds take a nap for one hour.

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