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Under the UCC, a secured party may repossess property only if assisted by a sheriff or other law enforcement official.

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When a draft guarantees payment for goods in international trade, the draft is called a:


A) bill of trade
B) bill of exchange
C) bill of sale
D) payment of exchange
E) balloon note

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Under Article 3 of the UCC, a draft is:


A) an unconditional written order to pay that involves three parties: drawer, drawee, payee; the drawee may be a bank, person, or business; payment may be set at a future time
B) an unconditional written order to pay that involves three distinct parties: drawer, drawee, and payee; the drawee must be a bank; payment must be "on demand"
C) a promise by one party to pay a certain sum of money to another party; two parties are involved: the maker and the payee; payment may be set at some time in the future
D) an acknowledgment by a bank that it has received money from a customer with a promise from the bank that it will repay the money received at a specified date or upon demand; two parties are involved: a maker and a payee
E) none of the other choices

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The final stage of bankruptcy is the dissolution stage.

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An acknowledgment by a bank that it has received money from a customer with a promise by the bank that it will repay the money received at a specified date is a note.

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A check must have ____ as its drawee.


A) a court
B) an individual
C) a corporation
D) an international backer
E) none of the other choices are correct

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Under a Chapter 13 proceeding, debts must be repaid usually:


A) within one year
B) within three years
C) within five years
D) as soon "as practically possible"
E) none of the other choices; all debts are liquidated

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A creditor is one who lends money to, or allows goods or services to be purchased on credit by, another party, the:


A) payee
B) recipient
C) debtee
D) financer
E) none of the other choices are correct

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The law concerning liens is primarily:


A) federal common law
B) federal regulatory law
C) federal statutory law
D) administrative law
E) none of the other choices

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In most states a mortgage on real estate is a lien.

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Tiny borrows $20,000 from First Bank. Mike is the surety on the loan. Tiny defaults and First Bank requires Mike to pay the balance of the loan. In this case, Mike may sue:


A) First for violating its guarantor obligations
B) First for defrauding him
C) Tiny to reimburse or exonerate him
D) Tiny to enslave himself to Mike
E) First to exonerate him

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A ____ is a form of check in which the bank is both the drawer and the drawee.


A) real check
B) bank check
C) cashier's note
D) credit check
E) none of the other choices are correct

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Refer to Fact Pattern 12-1. Assume that Gena pledges to Fidelity that if she is unable to meet her monthly repayment obligations the bank may take her pasta machines. They may be best described as:


A) principal
B) equity
C) leveraged equity
D) collateral
E) a guarantor

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The ____ of a note is the party who promises to pay another party.


A) marketer
B) payee
C) financer
D) payer
E) none of the other choices are correct

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To raise needed capital, small companies most often rely on:


A) currency exchanges
B) commodities markets
C) debt financing
D) equity financing
E) derivative financing

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A form of check in which the bank is both the drawer and the drawee is called a:


A) real check
B) bank check
C) cashier's note
D) credit check
E) none of the other choices are correct

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In the Matter of Kmart Corp., where some creditors objected to the bankruptcy judge decision that "critical vendors" were to be paid first so that the store might stay in business, the appeals court held that the decision of the bankruptcy judge was:


A) within the scope of judgment allowed in an effort to keep a business functioning
B) proper because the critical vendors were the secured creditors with preference
C) proper so long as the proceeds of future sales were dedicated to non-critical vendors
D) improper because of evidence of fraud in dealings by Kmart executives with vendors
E) none of the other choices

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Julia is buying a house from Mary. Mary wants to ensure that the bank will honor the check Julia uses to buy the house so she will probably insist that Julia pay with a:


A) real check
B) cashier's check
C) personal check
D) deposit slip
E) cashier's note

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To create a legally valid security interest, a business must ensure that the interest is:


A) exposed
B) debated
C) united
D) detached
E) none of the other choices

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The creditor on a mortgage is known as:


A) the bank
B) the debtee
C) the mortgagor
D) the mortgagee
E) none of the other choices

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