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Explain the concept of switching costs with an example.

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Switching costs are the expenses that a ...

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Which of the following value chain activities involves inducing buyers to get a product and providing a means for them to do so?


A) inbound logistics
B) operations
C) sales and marketing
D) outbound logistics

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In a manufacturing business, the ________ process transforms finished goods into cash.


A) inbound operations
B) operations
C) sales
D) inbound logistics

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What is a business process? How do you determine the cost and margin of a business process?

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A business process is a network of activ...

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The cost of the business process is the cost of the inputs plus the cost of the outputs.

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An automobile company decides to improve the quality of all its products and bring more variety into its product line.The company has decided to adopt ________.


A) focused cost-leadership
B) industry-wide differentiation
C) industry-wide cost leadership
D) focused differentiation

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A digital divide exists between ________.


A) U.S.software companies and European software companies
B) hardware companies and software companies
C) those who have Internet access and those who do not
D) employees of a software company and the managers of the company

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Which of the following is considered a support activity in the value chain of a business?


A) operations
B) customer service
C) contract negotiation
D) marketing

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Focused cost leadership is observed when a product has the lowest cost ________.


A) within an industry segment
B) within the product range offered by a company
C) within an industry
D) within the supply chain of a company

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Operations refer to transforming inputs into the final product.

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The difference between the value that an activity generates and the cost of the activity is called the ________.


A) margin
B) turnover
C) revenue
D) value-addition

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The increasing reliance on the Web for information and commerce has created a digital divide between those who have Internet access and those who do not.

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Most process design initiatives require people to work in new ways and to follow different procedures.

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What is the central idea of business process design?

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The central idea of business process des...

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Porter defined value as the ________.


A) amount of money that a customer is willing to pay for an offering
B) extent of after-sale service provided to customers
C) perceived satisfaction of the customers and sellers after a transaction
D) actual money exchanged in return of a product/service

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A group of manufacturing organizations purchases raw materials collectively to obtain better deals.This is an example of obtaining competitive advantage by ________.


A) differentiating the industry
B) establishing standards
C) establishing alliances
D) enhancing the products

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Identify the activity in the value chain that involves receiving, storing, and disseminating inputs to the product.


A) inbound logistics
B) procurement
C) operations
D) outbound logistics

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Briefly describe the concepts of value, margin, and value chain.

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Porter defined value as the amount of mo...

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A large software manufacturer attempts to lock in customers by making it difficult for customers to change to another product.Identify the strategy used here.


A) switching costs strategy
B) low cost operation strategy
C) differentiation strategy
D) consumerist strategy

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In the value chain, the primary activity of customer service is concerned with inducing the buyers to purchase the product and providing a means for them to do so.

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