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Geertz would regard the quest to alter culture as:


A) appropriate if carefully planned and monitored.
B) the most important role of management.
C) easily achieved in the corporate world because of top-down control.
D) None of the answers is correct.

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Using Linda Smircich's commentary on research ethics as a springboard, discuss the clash between pragmatists and ethnographers of corporate culture. How do their research goals differ? Where do critical theorists stand in this debate? How about you?

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Linda Smircich's commentary on research ...

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According to Pacanowsky, ________ is not just another piece of a puzzle; it is the puzzle.

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organizati...

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Central to the research method of the cultural approach to organizations is content analysis, which requires exhaustive frequency counts of the various activities of workers.

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The intertwined layers of common meaning that underlie what a particular people say and do are referred to as:


A) analogical background.
B) thick description.
C) ethnographic metaphor.
D) frequency distribution.

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Following Pacanowsky's lead, write a fictional account of a real organizational culture. Be creative, but also be sure that your story communicates authentic features of the culture you choose.

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I chose to write a fictional account of ...

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A(n) ________ helps to clarify what is unknown or confusing by equating it with an image that is more familiar or vivid.


A) ritual
B) story
C) anecdote
D) metaphor

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Define and describe corporate culture. How and why does an ethnographer study it?

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Corporate culture refers to the shared values, beliefs, attitudes, and behaviors that characterize a company and its employees. It encompasses the company's mission, vision, and core values, as well as its work environment, communication style, and leadership approach. Corporate culture plays a significant role in shaping the overall work experience, employee satisfaction, and organizational performance. An ethnographer studies corporate culture by immersing themselves in the company's environment and observing the interactions, rituals, and practices of its employees. They may conduct interviews, participate in meetings and events, and analyze documents and artifacts to gain a deep understanding of the company's culture. Ethnographers seek to uncover the underlying norms, symbols, and power dynamics that influence employee behavior and organizational dynamics. Ethnographers study corporate culture to gain insights into how the company operates, how employees collaborate and communicate, and how decisions are made. By understanding the nuances of corporate culture, companies can identify areas for improvement, enhance employee engagement, and foster a more inclusive and productive work environment. Ethnographic research can also help companies navigate organizational change, mergers, and acquisitions by identifying potential cultural clashes and facilitating smoother integration. Overall, studying corporate culture through ethnographic research provides valuable insights into the inner workings of an organization, helping companies to better understand and leverage their unique cultural strengths and address any cultural challenges that may impact their success.

Discuss the culture of an organization or a corporation that you know well. Pay particular attention to metaphors, stories, and rituals.

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I am very familiar with the culture of t...

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According to Geertz, close-knit societies have subcultures and countercultures within their boundaries.

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Pacanowsky argues that culture is not something an organization has, but is something an organization:


A) fears.
B) strives for.
C) is.
D) pretends to have.

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Are corporations really cultures? How can we compare an organization with an entire society?

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Corporations are often described as havi...

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Researchers who "map out" social discourse are called:


A) ethnographers.
B) geographers.
C) cultographers.
D) None of the answers is correct.

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The job of a(n) ________ is to sort out the symbolic meanings of people's actions within their culture.

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ethnographer

What does the study of corporate culture have to do with communication theory?

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The study of corporate culture is deeply...

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Geertz believes that an effective manager can manufacture a culture to suit the management's needs.

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The use of culture as a root metaphor was stimulated by Western fascination with the economic success of Japanese corporations.

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Collegial stories are positive or negative anecdotes told about others in an organization.

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Actions by which members constitute and reveal their culture to themselves and others is what Greetz called ________.


A) cultural bonding
B) cultural exhibition
C) cultural identity
D) cultural performance

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Geertz maintained that the way to understand a culture is to observe it as a stranger in a foreign land.

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