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In a flowchart, the ____ is used to represent processing.


A) circle
B) diamond
C) triangle
D) rectangle

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Describe the function of a compiler and an interpreter.

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Each programming language uses a piece o...

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The heart of the programming process lies in planning the program's logic.

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The major difference between the two main programming styles in use today is the ____.


A) use of flowcharts versus pseudocode
B) testing procedure used by the programmer
C) programmer's focus during the earliest planning stages of a project
D) programming language used

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____ errors are relatively easy to locate and correct because the compiler or interpreter you use highlights every error.


A) Logic
B) Syntax
C) Input
D) Process

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The ____ is the standard terminal symbol for a flowchart.


A) circle
B) lozenge
C) diamond
D) square

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When instructions are carried out, a program runs, or ____________________.

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How is a decision represented in a flowchart?

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You represent a decision in a flowchart ...

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Every programming language has rules governing its word usage and punctuation.

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The repetition of a series of steps is called a(n) ____.


A) repeat flow
B) loop
C) flow
D) infinite loop

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A preselected value that stops the execution of a program is often called a(n)____________________ value because it does not represent real data.

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When you draw a flowchart, you use a(n)____________________ to represent the input symbol, which indicates an input operation.

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A(n) ____ is a software package that provides an editor, a compiler, and other programming tools.


A) GUI
B) CGI
C) GDE
D) IDE

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To enter the program into a computer so you can translate and execute it, you usually use a keyboard to type program statements into a(n) ____.


A) command line
B) input screen
C) editor
D) word processor

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Many programming languages use the term ____ to refer to the marker that is used to automatically recognize the end of data in a file.


A) data_end
B) end_data
C) eof
D) eod

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Match each term with a statement below.

Premises
Represent(s)the millions of on/off circuits within the computer
Responses
pseudocode
documentation
syntax error
flowlines
machine language
flowchart
hardware
volatile memory
software
sentinel

Correct Answer

pseudocode
documentation
syntax error
flowlines
machine language
flowchart
hardware
volatile memory
software
sentinel

After programs are put into production, making necessary changes is called ____.


A) debugging
B) conversion
C) maintenance
D) testing

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Match each term with a statement below.

Premises
Contents are lost when the computer is turned off or loses power
Responses
sentinel
software
flowchart
syntax error
volatile memory
hardware
flowlines
documentation
pseudocode
machine language

Correct Answer

sentinel
software
flowchart
syntax error
volatile memory
hardware
flowlines
documentation
pseudocode
machine language

Match each term with a statement below.

Premises
Instructions that tell the computer what to do
Responses
flowchart
syntax error
software
hardware
flowlines
volatile memory
documentation
pseudocode
sentinel
machine language

Correct Answer

flowchart
syntax error
software
hardware
flowlines
volatile memory
documentation
pseudocode
sentinel
machine language

Match each term with a statement below.

Premises
English-like representation of the logical steps it takes to solve a problem
Responses
flowchart
hardware
documentation
syntax error
sentinel
machine language
software
flowlines
volatile memory
pseudocode

Correct Answer

flowchart
hardware
documentation
syntax error
sentinel
machine language
software
flowlines
volatile memory
pseudocode

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