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Exam 1: An Overview of Computers and Proramming

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Question 1

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The major difference between the two main programming styles in use today is the ____.

A) use of flowcharts versus pseudocode
B) testing procedure used by the programmer
C) programmer's focus during the earliest planning stages of a project
D) programming language used

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Question 2

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Every programming language has rules governing its word usage and punctuation.

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Question 3

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When instructions are carried out, a program runs, or ____________________.

Computer programmers often refer to memory addresses using ____ notation.

When you draw a flowchart, you use a(n) ____________________ to represent the input symbol, which indicates an input operation.

List the features that are commonly included with an IDE editor.

Professional computer programmers write programs to satisfy their own needs.

A(n) ____________________ programmer would approach a problem by dividing the process into manageable subtasks.

To enter the program into a computer so you can translate and execute it, you usually use a keyboard to type program statements into a(n) ____.

What are some of the features provided by modern programming languages that were not available in older programming languages?

The repetition of a series of steps is called a(n) ____.

Currently, there are two major techniques used to develop programs and their procedures. Name and describe them.

Besides the popular, comprehensive programming languages such as Java and C++, many programmers use scripting languages such as Python, Lua, Perl, and PHP.

A(n) ____________________ is the sequence of steps necessary to solve any problem.

Describe the function of a compiler and an interpreter.

You represent a decision in a flowchart by drawing a decision symbol, which is shaped like a ____.

A ____ error results when you use a syntactically correct statement but use the wrong one for the current context.

A(n) ____ is a program that you use to create simple text files.

The heart of the programming process lies in planning the program's logic.

Software can be classified into two broad types: application software and programming software.