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Level production methods smooth production schedules and utilize manpower and equipment more efficiently than seasonal production methods.

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The theory of the term structure of interest rates, which suggests that long-term rates are determined by the average of short-term rates expected over the time that a long-term bond is outstanding is the:


A) expectations hypothesis.
B) segmentation theory.
C) liquidity premium theory.
D) market average rate theory.

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The yield on a 2 year security is 7.8%. If the yield of a security maturing in 1 year is 7.2%, what is the expected yield on a 1 year security maturing at the end of year 2?


A) 7.2%
B) 8.4%
C) 8.8%
D) 9.6%

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The concept of a self-liquidating asset implies that:


A) the working capital associated with a product will be liquidated within a one year period.
B) all the product will be sold, receivables collected, and bills paid over the time period specified.
C) assets associated with the production of a product will be liquidated over the amortized life of the assets.
D) self-liquidating assets will be financed by long-term sources of capital.

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A yield curve is also referred to as the term structure of interest rates.

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Expected value is a representative quantity from a probability distribution arrived at by multiplying each outcome times the associated probability and summing up the products.

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The "term structure of interest rates" depicts the competitive cost of funds for the various types of short-term sources of funds such as Treasury bills, commercial paper, and bankers' acceptances.

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Ideally, permanent current assets should be financed with short-term borrowings.

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When using level production, inventory will peak in the month where unit sales trend above the production level.

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A risky financial plan will use long-term financing for capital assets, permanent current assets, and a portion of temporary current assets.

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Ideally, which of the following types of assets should be financed with long-term financing?


A) Capital assets only
B) Capital assets and temporary current assets
C) Capital assets and permanent current assets
D) Temporary and permanent current assets

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Short-term interest rates are more dependent upon inflation than on current demand for money.

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Yield curves change very little in the short run (3 months).

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Retail companies like Canadian Tire and Indigo exhibit sales patterns that are mostly influenced by:


A) cyclical economic indicators.
B) competitive prices.
C) seasonality.
D) sales promotions.

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Generally, more use is made of short-term financing because:


A) short-term financing is usually more predictable than long-term financing.
B) most firms do have easy access to the capital markets.
C) short-term interest rates are generally higher than long-term interest rates.
D) short-term interest rates are generally lower than long-term interest rates.

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The key to current asset planning is the ability of management to forecast sales accurately and then match production schedules with the sales forecast.

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Cash, accounts receivables, and inventory all move monthly in the same direction under level production.

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If a firm uses level production with seasonal sales:


A) as sales decline inventory will increase.
B) as sales decline inventory will decrease.
C) as sales decline accounts receivable will increase.
D) as sales decline accounts receivable will remain unchanged.

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Heavy use of long-term debt will allow a firm to carry less liquid, more profitable assets.

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A normal yield curve is downward sloping to the right.

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