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Management usually desires ________ financial statements and the IRS requires all businesses to file _________ tax returns.


A) annual, annual
B) monthly, annual
C) quarterly, monthly
D) monthly, monthly

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Y-B-2 Inc.pays its rent of $90,000 annually on January 1.If the February 28 monthly adjusting entry for prepaid rent is omitted, which of the following will be true?


A) Failure to make the adjustment does not affect the February financial statements.
B) Expenses will be overstated by $7,500 and net income and equity will be understated by $7,500.
C) Assets will be overstated by $15,000 and net income and equity will be understated by $15,000.
D) Assets will be overstated by $7,500 and net income and equity will be overstated by $7,500.

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Hardwood Supplies Inc. purchased a 12-month insurance policy on March 1, 2011 for £900. At March 31, 2011, the adjusting journal entry to record expiration of this asset will include a


A) debit to Prepaid Insurance and a credit to Cash for £900£ 900 .
B) debit to Prepaid Insurance and a credit to Insurance Expense for £100£ 100 .
C) debit to Insurance Expense and a credit to Prepaid Insurance for £75£ 75 .
D) debit to Insurance Expense and a credit to Cash for £75£ 75 .

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Which of the following adjustments would require decreasing the liabilities reported on the statement of financial position?


A) A company uses $400 worth of supplies during the year.
B) A company records $400 worth of depreciation on equipment.
C) A company has earned $400 of revenue collected at the beginning of the year.
D) A company records $400 of wages earned by employees that will be paid next year.

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For prepaid expense adjusting entries


A) an expense-liability account relationship exists.
B) prior to adjustment, expenses are overstated and assets are understated.
C) the adjusting entry results in a debit to an expense account and a credit to an asset account.
D) none of these.

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Action Real Estate received a check for $18,000 on July 1 which represents a 6 month advance payment of rent on a building it rents to a client.Unearned Rent was credited for the full $18,000.Financial statements will be prepared on July 31.Action Real Estate should make the following adjusting entry on July 31:


A) Debit Unearned Rent, $3,000; Credit Rental Revenue, $3,000.
B) Debit Rental Revenue, $3,000; Credit Unearned Rent, $3,000.
C) Debit Unearned Rent, $18,000; Credit Rental Revenue, $18,000.
D) Debit Cash, $18,000; Credit Rental Revenue, $18,000.

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Depreciation expense for a period is computed by taking the


A) original cost of an asset - accumulated depreciation.
B) depreciable cost ÷ depreciation rate.
C) cost of the asset ÷ useful life.
D) market value of the asset ÷ useful life.

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As prepaid expenses expire with the passage of time, the correct adjusting entry will be a


A) debit to an asset account and a credit to an expense account.
B) debit to an expense account and a credit to an asset account.
C) debit to an asset account and a credit to an asset account.
D) debit to an expense account and a credit to an expense account.

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The balance in the Prepaid Rent account before adjustment at the end of the year is ¥12,000¥ 12,000 , which represents three months' rent paid on December 1 . The adjusting entry required on December 31 is to


A) debit Rent Expense, ¥4,000 ¥ 4,000 ; credit Prepaid Rent, ¥4,000 ¥ 4,000 .
B) debit Rent Expense, ¥8,000 ¥ 8,000 ; credit Prepaid Rent ¥8,000 ¥ 8,000 .
C) debit Prepaid Rent, ¥4,000 ¥ 4,000 ; credit Rent Expense, ¥4,000 ¥ 4,000 .
D) debit Prepaid Rent ¥8,000 ¥ 8,000 ; credit Rent Expense, ¥8,000 ¥ 8,000 .

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When a prepaid expense is initially debited to an expense account, expenses and assets are both overstated prior to adjustment.

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The expense recognition principle requires that efforts be matched with accomplishments.

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The time period assumption states that the economic life of a business entity can be divided into artificial time periods.

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At March 1, 2011, Jupiter Corp.had supplies on hand of $500.During the month, Jupiter purchased supplies of $1,200 and used supplies of $1,500.The March 31 adjusting journal entry should include a


A) debit to the supplies account for $1,500.
B) credit to the supplies account for $500.
C) debit to the supplies account for $1,200.
D) credit to the supplies account for $1,500.

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A business pays weekly salaries of $25,000 on Friday for a five-day week ending on that day.The adjusting entry necessary at the end of the fiscal period ending on a Thursday is


A) debit Salaries Payable, $20,000\$ 20,000 ; credit Cash, $20,000\$ 20,000 .
B) debit Salaries Expense, $20,000\$ 20,000 ; credit Cash, $20,000\$ 20,000 .
C) debit Salaries Expense, $20,000\$ 20,000 ; credit Salaries Payable, $20,000\$ 20,000 .
D) debit Salaries Expense, $5,000\$ 5,000 ; credit Salaries Payable, $5,000\$ 5,000 .

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Southwestern City College sold season tickets for the 2011 football season for $180,000.A total of 8 games will be played during September, October and November.In September, three games were played.The adjusting journal entry at September 30


A) is not required.No adjusting entries will be made until the end of the season in November.
B) will include a debit to Cash and a credit to Ticket Revenue for $45,000.
C) will include a debit to Unearned Ticket Revenue and a credit to Ticket Revenue for $67,500.
D) will include a debit to Ticket Revenue and a credit to Unearned Ticket Revenue for $60,000.

Correct Answer

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A company usually determines the amount of supplies used during a period by


A) adding the supplies on hand to the balance of the Supplies account.
B) summing the amount of supplies purchased during the period.
C) taking the difference between the supplies purchased and the supplies paid for during the period.
D) taking the difference between the balance of the Supplies account and the cost of supplies on hand.

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Wave Inn is a resort located in Canada.During December 2011 Wave Inn collects $120,000 cash related to a conference booked by the Spin Jammers.The conference is scheduled for February 12 and 13, 2012.Which of the following is true regarding how this transaction is reported on the December 31, 2011 statement of financial position?


A) Spin Jammers reports unearned revenue of $120,000.
B) Wave Inn reports a prepaid asset of $120,000.
C) Wave Inn reports unearned revenue of $120,000.
D) All of the choices are correct regarding this transaction.

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A document prepared to prove the equality of debits and credits after all adjustments have been prepared is the


A) Adjusted statement of financial position.
B) Adjusted trial balance.
C) Adjusted financial statements.
D) Post-closing trial balance.

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An accounting time period that is one year in length, but does not begin on January 1, is referred to as


A) a fiscal year.
B) an interim period.
C) the time period assumption.
D) a reporting period.

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A candy factory's employees work overtime to finish an order that is sold on February 28.The office sends a statement to the customer in early March and payment is received by mid-March.The overtime wages should be expensed in


A) February.
B) March.
C) the period when the workers receive their checks.
D) either in February or March depending on when the pay period ends.

Correct Answer

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