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Receptor cells in the retina responsible for color vision and fine acuity are ______.


A) bipolar cells
B) ganglion cells
C) rods
D) cones

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The physical stimuli for the sense of hearing are called _______ waves.


A) alpha
B) radio
C) sound
D) beta

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The vestibular sense governs our awareness of __________.


A) pressure
B) temperature
C) equilibrium
D) pain

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When a sound is straight ahead of you, it _______.


A) sounds equally loud in both ears
B) reaches both ears at the same time
C) has the same waveform in each ear
D) all of the above

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Humans hear sounds ranging from 16 to ______ hertz.


A) 100
B) 6,000
C) 20,000
D) 1,500

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Receptor cells in the retina responsible for color vision and fine acuity are ______.


A) bipolar cells
B) ganglion cells
C) rods
D) cones

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Common region is the tendency to perceive ________.


A) objects that in a common area as part of the same grouping
B) things with a continuous pattern rather than with a complex, broken-up pattern
C) two things that happen close together in time as being related
D) objects that are in a common area or region as being in a group

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An object's elevation is a perspective cue to _______.


A) distance
B) shape
C) shadowing
D) size

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The pathway from the retina to the brain that enables us to see is rods and cones to bipolar cells to ganglion cells to the optic nerve.

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The best explanation of the moon illusion is the _________.


A) apparent distance hypothesis
B) angle world hypothesis
C) cultural bias hypothesis
D) top-down processing hypothesis

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Light is focused on the retina by the ________.


A) pupil
B) ganglion cells
C) lens
D) iris

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The first location to receive smell information in the brain is the __________.


A) olfactory bulb
B) olfactory epithelium
C) thalamus
D) vomeronasal organ

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When Bill looks at his lamp alternately with his left eye and right eye, the image seems to jump from one position to another. This phenomenon illustrates ______.


A) the Gestalt principle of similarity
B) binocular disparity
C) interposition
D) the Gestalt principle of proximity

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Which skin receptors respond only to pressure?


A) Pacinian corpuscles
B) hair follicle nerve endings
C) free nerve endings
D) visceral corpuscles

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Which is the best description of the vestibular senses?


A) They have to do with touch, pressure, temperature, and pain.
B) They have to do with the location of body parts in relation to the ground and to each other.
C) They have to do with movement and body position.
D) They have to do with your location as compared to the position of the sun.

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_______ theory was developed to isolate the limits of sensory sensitivity.


A) Method of loci
B) Method adjustment
C) Method of limits
D) Method of constant stimuli

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The most common cause of blindness is which of the following?


A) glaucoma
B) cataracts
C) astigmatism
D) retinitis

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Muller-Lyer, Ponzo, and Zollner are all _________.


A) proponents of the unconscious inference theory
B) geometrical illusions
C) researchers in the field of audiology
D) towns in Italy where illusions were first studied

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If an artist were to blend red, green, and blue lights together by focusing lights of those three colors on one common spot, the result would look _________.


A) like nonspectral colors
B) black
C) like white light
D) complementary

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Helmholtz's explanation of color vision is called the ________.


A) opponent-process theory
B) additive color mixing theory
C) trichromatic theory
D) reductive color mixing theory

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