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Economists use real GDP per capita to measure economic growth:


A) because it ignores the effect of price changes.
B) because poor nations have a large population and the population of richer nations is declining.
C) because it is the inflation-adjusted value of a country's production of goods and services corrected for the change in a country's population.
D) even though nominal GNP per capita is a far superior measure of economic growth.

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Long-run economic growth depends almost entirely on:


A) labor productivity growth.
B) population growth.
C) agricultural production growth.
D) the number of hours worked.

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Conditional convergence suggests that if adjustments were made for differences in education, infrastructure, and other factors that contribute to growth, poorer countries would have higher growth rates.

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In 1798, the Essay on the Principle of Population was published by:


A) Adam Smith.
B) Karl Marx.
C) Thomas Malthus.
D) David Ricardo.

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A typical family in the United States in 1900 had a purchasing power equal to _____% of the real U.S. GDP per capita in 2015.


A) 1
B) 12
C) 70
D) 136

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According to the rule of 70, if a country's real GDP per capita grows at an annual rate of 2% instead of 3%, it will take _____ additional years for that country to double its level of real GDP per capita.


A) 35
B) 11.67
C) 23.3
D) 30

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The key measure used to track economic growth is:


A) real GDP per capita.
B) nominal GDP.
C) real GDP.
D) nominal GDP per capita.

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If real GDP doubles in 35 years, its average annual growth rate is approximately:


A) 1%.
B) 2%.
C) 3%.
D) 4%.

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