Question 1

When a child yells and threatens others,he or she is placed in a time-out,away from the group.During the time-out,no one interacts with the child.The child learns to interact with others without yelling.This is an example of behavior modification using:

Accepted Answer

A)   modeling.
B)   exposure therapy.
C)   operant conditioning.
D)   classical conditioning.

Question 2

According to cognition-focused therapists,which is a factor in abnormal behavior?

Accepted Answer

A)   Egocentrism
B)   Self-talk
C)   Illogical thinking
D)   Objective interpretations

Question 3

Compare and contrast the origins of abnormality according to the sociocultural,psychodynamic,and humanistic-existential models.

Accepted Answer

The sociocultural model posits that the ...

Question 4

A self-help group differs from group therapy in that the self-help group:

Accepted Answer

A)   focuses on "less serious" problems.
B)   is not led by a professional clinician.
C)   emphasizes the importance of having a positive outlook.
D)   encourages individuals to share information with the group.

Question 5

Someone who studies the _____ model of abnormality focuses on how values and choices affect behavior.

Accepted Answer

A)   cognitive-behavioral
B)   sociocultural
C)   psychodynamic
D)   humanistic-existential

Question 6

Understanding a person's unconscious processes is critical in explaining abnormality.Which model of abnormality does this quote MOST closely represent?

Accepted Answer

A)   Cognitive-behavioral
B)   Psychodynamic
C)   Sociocultural
D)   Humanistic-existential

Question 7

What happens when an electrical impulse reaches a neuron's ending?

Accepted Answer

A)   Neurotransmitters are released.
B)   Release of neurotransmitters is stopped.
C)   The receiving neurons fire.
D)   The receiving neurons stop all firing.

Question 8

A therapist who describes her client as someone who has yet to fulfill his or her full potential,rather than as someone with a disorder,is MOST likely what kind of theorist?

Accepted Answer

A)   Multicultural
B)   Biological
C)   Humanistic
D)   Cognitive-behavioralEnter the appropriate word(s) to complete the statement.

Question 9

A general term used for Freud's,Adler's,and Jung's theories is:

Accepted Answer

A)   psychiatric.
B)   biological.
C)   psychodynamic.
D)   psychophysical.

Question 10

Researchers have been focusing more on _______ as the key to psychological disorders rather than on dysfunction within a single brain structure or by a single brain chemical.

Accepted Answer

The answer of Researchers have been focusing more on _______...

Question 11

Shemar has obsessive-compulsive disorder and repeatedly checks to ensure the doors are locked.According to determinists,which is the MOST likely reason for this behavior?

Accepted Answer

A)   Shemar sustained a traumatic injury to the hippocampus.
B)   When Shemar was around age 10,Shemar's next-door neighbor was attacked in her home.
C)   As an adult,Shemar forgot to lock his back door when he left for a weeklong vacation.
D)   During his childhood,Shemar's parents told him to always keep the doors locked.

Question 12

Mason's parents always pay special attention to him when he takes toys from his little sister.As such,he continues to steal her toys.This is an example of:

Accepted Answer

A)   shaping.
B)   modeling.
C)   operant conditioning.
D)   classical conditioning.

Question 13

You are a therapist treating a person for depression.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of psychodynamic therapy and cognitive therapy to treat depression.Which of these options would you recommend?

Accepted Answer

One advantage associated with psychodyna...

Question 14

"All people are driven to fulfill their potential for goodness and growth." This statement describes the humanist process of _______.

Accepted Answer

The answer of "All people are driven to fulfill their...

Question 15

What is an important characteristic of group therapy?

Accepted Answer

A)   Participants have similar issues.
B)   There is not a leader and everyone is equal.
C)   Sessions are primarily conducted in a virtual environment.
D)   It focuses on educational goals rather than therapeutic purposes.

Question 16

Research on the relationship between religious beliefs and psychological health shows that people:

Accepted Answer

A)   without any religious belief are the healthiest.
B)   who are devout and see God as caring and helpful are the healthiest.
C)   who believe in a higher being are the healthiest.
D)   who are not religious cope better with life stressors such as war and illness.

Question 17

The force that operates on the 'reality principle' is an independent,powerful force in human functioning.What kind of theorist would agree MOST strongly with this statement?

Accepted Answer

A)   Classical Freudian
B)   Existential
C)   Object relations
D)   Psychopathology

Question 18

Which model of abnormality cites physical processes as being the key to behavior?

Accepted Answer

A)   humanistic-existential
B)   biological
C)   psychodynamic
D)   sociocultural

Exam 2: Models of Abnormality

A general term used for Freud's,Adler's,and Jung's theories is:

Correct Answer
verified

A self-help group differs from group therapy in that the self-help group:

Correct Answer
verified

You are a therapist treating a person for depression.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of psychodynamic therapy and cognitive therapy to treat depression.Which of these options would you recommend?

Correct Answer
verified
One advantage associated with psychodyna...
View Answer

Understanding a person's unconscious processes is critical in explaining abnormality.Which model of abnormality does this quote MOST closely represent?

Correct Answer
verified

According to cognition-focused therapists,which is a factor in abnormal behavior?

Correct Answer
verified

What happens when an electrical impulse reaches a neuron's ending?

Correct Answer
verified

When a child yells and threatens others,he or she is placed in a time-out,away from the group.During the time-out,no one interacts with the child.The child learns to interact with others without yelling.This is an example of behavior modification using:

Correct Answer
verified

Compare and contrast the origins of abnormality according to the sociocultural,psychodynamic,and humanistic-existential models.

Correct Answer
verified
The sociocultural model posits that the ...
View Answer

What is an important characteristic of group therapy?

Correct Answer
verified

Which model of abnormality cites physical processes as being the key to behavior?

Correct Answer
verified

Mason's parents always pay special attention to him when he takes toys from his little sister.As such,he continues to steal her toys.This is an example of:

Correct Answer
verified

Researchers have been focusing more on _______ as the key to psychological disorders rather than on dysfunction within a single brain structure or by a single brain chemical.

Correct Answer
verified

A therapist who describes her client as someone who has yet to fulfill his or her full potential,rather than as someone with a disorder,is MOST likely what kind of theorist?

Correct Answer
verified

Research on the relationship between religious beliefs and psychological health shows that people:

Correct Answer
verified

"All people are driven to fulfill their potential for goodness and growth." This statement describes the humanist process of _______.

Correct Answer
verified

The force that operates on the 'reality principle' is an independent,powerful force in human functioning.What kind of theorist would agree MOST strongly with this statement?

Correct Answer
verified

Someone who studies the _____ model of abnormality focuses on how values and choices affect behavior.

Correct Answer
verified

Shemar has obsessive-compulsive disorder and repeatedly checks to ensure the doors are locked.According to determinists,which is the MOST likely reason for this behavior?

Correct Answer
verified

Exam 2: Models of Abnormality

A general term used for Freud's,Adler's,and Jung's theories is:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A self-help group differs from group therapy in that the self-help group:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

You are a therapist treating a person for depression.Discuss the advantages and disadvantages of psychodynamic therapy and cognitive therapy to treat depression.Which of these options would you recommend?

Correct AnswerverifiedOne advantage associated with psychodyna...View AnswerShow Answer

Understanding a person's unconscious processes is critical in explaining abnormality.Which model of abnormality does this quote MOST closely represent?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

According to cognition-focused therapists,which is a factor in abnormal behavior?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

What happens when an electrical impulse reaches a neuron's ending?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

When a child yells and threatens others,he or she is placed in a time-out,away from the group.During the time-out,no one interacts with the child.The child learns to interact with others without yelling.This is an example of behavior modification using:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Compare and contrast the origins of abnormality according to the sociocultural,psychodynamic,and humanistic-existential models.

Correct AnswerverifiedThe sociocultural model posits that the ...View AnswerShow Answer

What is an important characteristic of group therapy?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Which model of abnormality cites physical processes as being the key to behavior?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Mason's parents always pay special attention to him when he takes toys from his little sister.As such,he continues to steal her toys.This is an example of:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Researchers have been focusing more on _______ as the key to psychological disorders rather than on dysfunction within a single brain structure or by a single brain chemical.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

A therapist who describes her client as someone who has yet to fulfill his or her full potential,rather than as someone with a disorder,is MOST likely what kind of theorist?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Research on the relationship between religious beliefs and psychological health shows that people:

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

"All people are driven to fulfill their potential for goodness and growth." This statement describes the humanist process of _______.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

The force that operates on the 'reality principle' is an independent,powerful force in human functioning.What kind of theorist would agree MOST strongly with this statement?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Someone who studies the _____ model of abnormality focuses on how values and choices affect behavior.

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

Shemar has obsessive-compulsive disorder and repeatedly checks to ensure the doors are locked.According to determinists,which is the MOST likely reason for this behavior?

Correct AnswerverifiedShow Answer

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One advantage associated with psychodyna...
View Answer

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The sociocultural model posits that the ...
View Answer

Correct Answer
verified

Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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Correct Answer
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